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Use headlight switch to operate after-market ad-ons - Any vehicle that comes with Pilot lamps

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  • Use headlight switch to operate after-market ad-ons - Any vehicle that comes with Pilot lamps

    Want to control an added accessory like fog lamps without adding and additional switch?
    Want to have your DRLs on all the time?

    No problem.

    Level – Quite simple and straightforward

    Requirements:
    Nothing much really

    Tools:
    Wire cutters/strippers
    Insulation tape / heat shrink tubing
    Soldering equipment helps
    Multimeter helps if you know how to use the continuity function
    Screwdriver
    Spanners if required

    Intro:
    By default, this is how a motorcycle headlight switch is wired:
    Click image for larger version

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    We are going to re-wire it to work like this:
    Click image for larger version

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    Step 1: Unmount your switch
    The steps and tools for this will vary from model to model. Take help from a mechanic if you need it.
    Also note that it is not absolutely necessary to remove the switch from your vehicle, but it makes it a lot easier to work with. Also disconnect the couplers at the end of the wires from wherever they may be connected. Although the wires and couplers are all colour coded for easy reinstallation, it is always better to make a note of what goes where.

    Step 2: Cut the wires
    It is generally easier to cut all the wires cleanly off and then strip and rewire them in the new configuration. First cut back the rubber cover to expose the wires, then cut the wires about 40~50 mm from the coupler.
    There are 4 main wires that you should be concerned with:
    Wire that brings supply for the headlight – Most likely Yellow
    Wire that brings supply for Pilot lamp, starter switch, brake light, etc – Most likely Black
    Wire that takes power to headlight – Most likely Blue with White stripe
    Wire that takes power to pilot lamp – Most likely Brown
    The above colour coding convention is followed by Honda and Hero. While I assume that most other manufacturers may also follow the same convention, there is no guarantee.
    A multimeter will help here in finding the right wires. Pick a pair of wires. There should be no continuity between them with switch off. There should be continuity between them with switch in central and headlight on position – The Pilot Lamp wires.
    .Pick a pair of wires. There should be no continuity between them with switch off and in central position. There should be continuity between them with switch in headlight on position – The Head Light wires.

    Step 3: Rewiring
    Rewire the 4 wires as shown.
    The stock wires are connected like this:
    Black wire brings supply from battery when ignition key is ON
    Yellow wire brings supply from ACG through RR when engine is ON
    Current flows from Black into Brown when switch is in central and headlight on position.
    Current flows from Yellow into Striped when switch is in headlight on position

    Click image for larger version

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    Explanation of the connections made:
    Red wire: Connecting the Pilot lamp to voltage supply before the switch – this will make the Pilot lamp (and speedometer lighting, and rear position and number plate lamp – they are all connected on the same line. Difficult to separate) come on when ignition key is turned.
    Purple wire: Providing supply to Black and Yellow wires going into the switch so that current comes from somewhere to power the Brown and Striped wires coming out of the switch.
    Alternatively, these connections can be made to the Red wire. This will allow headlight and accessory to be turned on even when engine is off.
    Orange wire: The Brown wire coming out of the switch used to go to the Pilot lamp. This wire will now carry current to the headlight instead when the switch is in the central position and headlight on position.
    Green wire: This wire will carry current from the switch to any accessory that you connect to it, so the other end of this is to be connected to whatever you need. However, due to the way that the connections have been made, the headlight comes on before the accessory, so you cannot use the accessory but have the headlight off. So, best accessories to connect here are auxiliary lighting to support the headlight in extra dark conditions (This is what I am using it for)

    Step 4: Reinstall, and done
    Reinstall the switch and reconnect all the couplers. The free end of the Green wire can be connected to whatever accessory you wish to use. If you do not have the accessory up and running yet, better to keep the loose end of this wire covered with insulation tape, and carefully tied somewhere.

    Other variations of connections:
    Will be part of a follow-up post. PM me if you would like some customized combination

    So enjoy your modding, and PM me if you need any help. I’ve got quite a slew of mods to go along this one.
    Custom design DRL
    Helmet holder off the back of the bike
    USB Charger
    LED winkers
    Reflective graphics
    Rewiring for Aftermarket (Xenon/HID) Headlights
    … just to name a few.
    Last edited by vikhattangady; 01-15-2016, 09:29 AM.
    Rides:
    Monsoon Ride 2014: Bangalore - Coorg
    Monsoon Ride 2015: Gurgaon - Lansdowne
    Diwali Ride 2015: Gurgaon - Mana/Badrinath

    Races:
    Maruti Suzuki Desert Storm 2016
    Maruti Suzuki Dakshin Dare 2016

    Bikes:
    Hero Impulse 2014 - Present

  • #2
    Re: Use headlight switch to operate after-market ad-ons - Any vehicle that comes with Pilot lamps

    DIY Approved
    Biking is not about what you have between your legs, its all about how well you use it!!!!!!!

    Give your details here if you want to help your fellow xBhpian stranded in your city

    Touring Blog: Cycling in Mongolia!

    Comment


    • #3
      Re: Use headlight switch to operate after-market ad-ons - Any vehicle that comes with Pilot lamps

      Not to contradict you, but how is this better than, say adding another switch on the handlebar exclusively for add on lights?

      And will the existing wiring harness take the extra load?

      Comment


      • #4
        Re: Use headlight switch to operate after-market ad-ons - Any vehicle that comes with Pilot lamps

        When it comes to other combinations of wiring, the main options are:
        - Out of headlight and accessory, which one is ON in 2 positions of the switch and which is ON in only 1 switch position
        - Whether both are powered from the battery (can be operated with engine off), or both are powered by the ACG thru RR (can only be used when engine is running), or one is powered by the battery and other by the ACG.
        By combining the above, we arrive at 8 combinations. The one explained in the main post is where Headlight takes 2 positions, both powered by ACG.

        Since I am bored, the other combinations with wiring diagram are as follows:
        2) Headlight takes 2 positions, both powered by battery
        Click image for larger version

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        3) Headlight takes 2 positions, headlight powered by ACG and accessory by battery
        Click image for larger version

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        4) Headlight takes 2 positions, headlight powered by battery and accessory by ACG
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        5) Accessory takes 2 positions, both powered by Battery
        Click image for larger version

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        6) Accessory takes 2 positions, both powered by ACG
        Click image for larger version

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        7) Accessory takes 2 positions, headlight powered by ACG and accessory by battery
        Click image for larger version

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        8) Accessory takes 2 positions, headlight powered by battery and accessory by ACG
        Click image for larger version

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        The above 8 variations are made on the choice that your DRL/Pilot lamps are always on, and powered by the battery. If you want them to be running off the engine, or you want AHO (automatic headlamp on), that opens up many more combinations.
        For eg: DRL comes on automatically when ignition key is turned, Headlights turn on when engine is started (no switch required), USB charger (or say heated grips) come ON when switch is in 2 positions, and Fog lamps come ON in 1 position and USB charger (or heated grips) stay ON
        I will not be able to go into all combinations myself, so I will do the other combinations on request. PM me if you need a specific combination. I can even help you wire it such that headlight switch can be used as an engine kill switch.
        Again, the variables include:
        - Turn on automatically when key is turned - Green
        - Turn on automatically when engine is started - Yellow
        - Take 2 positions on the switch (and be powered by battery or ACG) - Blue
        - Take 1 position on the switch (and be powered by battery or ACG) - Purple
        The following matrix may be helpful
        Click image for larger version

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        Last edited by vikhattangady; 01-18-2016, 01:05 PM.
        Rides:
        Monsoon Ride 2014: Bangalore - Coorg
        Monsoon Ride 2015: Gurgaon - Lansdowne
        Diwali Ride 2015: Gurgaon - Mana/Badrinath

        Races:
        Maruti Suzuki Desert Storm 2016
        Maruti Suzuki Dakshin Dare 2016

        Bikes:
        Hero Impulse 2014 - Present

        Comment


        • #5
          Re: Use headlight switch to operate after-market ad-ons - Any vehicle that comes with Pilot lamps

          Originally posted by HyperRetard View Post
          Not to contradict you, but how is this better than, say adding another switch on the handlebar exclusively for add on lights?

          And will the existing wiring harness take the extra load?
          Rides:
          Monsoon Ride 2014: Bangalore - Coorg
          Monsoon Ride 2015: Gurgaon - Lansdowne
          Diwali Ride 2015: Gurgaon - Mana/Badrinath

          Races:
          Maruti Suzuki Desert Storm 2016
          Maruti Suzuki Dakshin Dare 2016

          Bikes:
          Hero Impulse 2014 - Present

          Comment

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