I'm owning a 2020 OCT gen 1 ADV390.
Would love to share certain critical stuff I noted with the ADV390/D390, It might get a little technical from here.
Cylinder kit update...
So there is this issue of oil burn/consumption across the 390 platform which I wanted to share here for a long time. This is across 390 platforms DUKE/RC/ADV, right from OCT 2020 least that's when I started noticing complaints across owners in India. No matter how sane you keep the throttle. Yes, the oil burn is very evident. When asked at ASC we got a reply that its normal to lose up to 50ml every 1000kms
So the lame reason given by ASC, that made me think of all possible reasons for some months were:
i) Possible valve stem seal wear (quality/material change)
ii) There was a oil wiper rings part update in the past but it was way back in 2015.
iii) Oil leak from shift shaft oil seal.
iv) Oil leak from output shaft seals.
A lil history:
There was a view that the 390 block piston assy. (OLD CYL assy. PART No. - 36JP0031) is very pricy. At least that's what Indian buyers were ranting about when bike needs a replacement. The cost was approximately under 16000/- INR (i.e - 197USD, 189EUR approx. conversion). For a Liner less NiKaSil Vacuum cast block combined forged piston with a hard anodizing and Grafal coated skirts the pricing is very much relatable. The cylinder block was manufactured in India, but the pistons(OLD PISTON PART No. - JY521214) and rings were done at ELKO Konig, Austria (https://www.elko-koenig.com/porducts/pistons/?lang=en) . So all the import cost and taxes made the piston prices to increase.
OLD part number and MRP
GREY colored hard anodized forged piston.
Now the Actual reason:
KTM updated the cylinder kit I guess from October 2020 or something to (UPDATED CYL assy. PART No. - 36JY0251). approx. price was 8200/- (i.e - 101 USD, 97EUR).
Now this kit comes with a localized made in India pistons Sriram Pistons (https://shrirampistons.com/). (NEW PISTON PART No. JY521223). This is also a forged unit but it lost the hard anodization on the surface, different metallurgy even.
NEW PART NUMBER
SILVER COLORED Non Anodized Pistons.
The new one comes with the corrugated oil scrapper ring spacer and two thin scraper rings VS The old one came with spring wire, spring behind the single piece oil scraper ring.
This change right outta the box was shitty and every bike has this oil consumption issue which KTM says its very normal which is BS in my opinion.
So if someone faces this issue try to find the old piston assy. and swap it out. You'll not have this issue of topping up frequently or wearing the engine by running dry.
NOTE: Some of these images are from other Threads/forums. Some of their information regarding the same was a little misleading. Have compiled all the changes and this post clarifies all.(CREDITS to the respective image owners)
HOPE THIS HELPS



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